Chateaubriand

  1. Start with a top quality filet mignon
  2. Season with Grandpa's Thunder Powder or Arghhh Powder
  3. Preheat oven to 375º F
  4. Heat a large cast iron skillet to 450º on the stove top.
  5. Add 2 TBL butter and 2 TBL oil to the pan.  The oil will help prevent the butter from burning.
  6. When the butter stops foaming, turn the heat down to medium.
  7. Sear the meat on all sides.  If the meat sticks to the pan, leave it for another few seconds until it releases on its own.
  8. Put the pan into the oven until the meat has reached an internal temperature of 125º F. Use an external probe thermometer so you don’t have to keep opening the oven.  This will take 10-12 minutes.
  9. Remove from the oven.
  10. Put the meat on a warmed platter to rest for 15 minutes.
  11. While the meat is resting, prepare the sauce.
  12. Using the residual juices in the pan, place the pan over medium heat.
  13. Add the minced shallot and saute until translucent, but not browned.
  14. Add the red wine.
  15. Turn the heat up to medium high and reduce by half.
  16. Taste for seasonings.  Add salt and pepper if necessary.
  17. Stir in the minced tarragon and remove from the heat.
  18. Stir in the softened butter right before serving. This will help to further thicken the sauce and give it a lovely sheen.
  19. For a classic presentation, slice your Chateaubriand in half diagonally and serve on warmed plates with the sauce spooned over.
  20. Garnish with some fresh tarragon leaves.

Technically, Chateaubriand is a dish and not a cut of meat; however, sometimes cuts from beef tenderloin are sold as Chateaubriand steaks. These cuts and filet mignon are two very similar pieces of steak. They both originate from the same place on the cow and are very tender when cooked with the correct methods.

From TheDailyMeal.com

It’s not as common a dish as it used to be, but one of the fanciest — and most expensive — dishes you might ever encounter on a menu is a chateaubriand, usually served “for two.” The fact that it’s generally listed alongside steaks gives away the fact that it’s also a steak, but what is it, exactly, and why is it called “chateaubriand”?

Like Delmonico steak, the chateaubriand is one of those cuts of steak that isn’t named for a specific cut of meat, and its definition has also changed over the years. As legend has it, the chateaubriand was named after a French aristocrat named François-René de Chateaubriand, whose chef invented a method of cooking a large, boneless cut of beef by wrapping it in poor-quality steaks (sometimes recounted as the smaller end pieces from the filet), tying it up, grilling it until charred, and tossing the outer steaks. The perfectly-cooked inner roast was deemed the chateaubriand. (Perhaps appropriately for someone whose name has been attached to such an opulent dish, Chateaubriand was exiled during the French Revolution.”.)

Today, a chateaubriand is generally agreed-upon to be a large center cut filet mignon, roasted and served alongside potatoes and a sauce (appropriately named chateaubriand sauce) usually made with shallots, beef or veal stock, white wine, tarragon, and butter. The legendary French chef Pierre Franey, in his recipe for The New York Times, suggests wrapping a 7-inch filet in cheesecloth, standing it on its end, and pounding it down until it’s 1 1/2 inches thick, 6 inches in diameter, and round, then cooking it like a steak, but you don’t see too many people doing that any more.

While the techniques may vary, any menu that includes a chateaubriand will take pains to prepare the dish well, and the results are typically delicious. So if you see chateaubriand on a menu and you can spring for it, we suggest you order it, because you’ll receive a beautifully roasted filet mignon alongside a tasty French sauce and potatoes. Some places will even carve it tableside for you.

Shabu Shabu

Ponzu or Dashi – a Japanese dipping sauce made from soy sauce, lime juice, vinegar, and bonito fish flakes.  Sometimes chicken broth is substituted.

Traditionally pork sliced into paper-thin nearly transparent slices.  Cooked in boiling hot ponzu, then dipped in dashi

Paired with thin vegetables or rocket lettuce also dipped into the hot ponzu

Just a thought:  I wounder if marinated meat could be cooked on hot rocks – perhaps on a hot plate.

Cilantro Salad with Avocado

Ingredients

  • 2 cups cilantro leaves (1 large bunch)
  • 1 large avocado, diced
  • 4-6 Roma tomatoes, chopped
  • ½ medium red onion, sliced very thin
  • 1 cup canned black beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 cup canned whole kernel corn, drained
  • 1 small can baby peas
  • Juice and zest of two large limes
  • 2 TBL olive oil
  • salt and black pepper (or red pepper flakes), to taste
  • 1 cup crumbled cotija or queso fresco cheese

Step by Step

  1. Rinse cilantro in a large bowl of standing water a few times to clean thoroughly
  2. Place on towel to dry.  Stems are edible, and full of flavor, but cut them into small pieces
  3. Slice your red onion as thinly as you possibly can and place the slices in a small bowl of ice water while you prepare other ingredients.
  4. Rinse and dry your large mixing bowl.  Add juice and zest of two limes, salt, pepper and EVOO and whisk together.
  5. Add diced avocado and toss in the lime juice.
  6. Add chopped tomatoes, black beans and corn.
  7. Toss gently to combine well.
  8. Add cilatro and drained red onions (both patted dry) and toss again.
  9. Sprinkle with crumbled cheese
  10. Serve as a side dish or a main salad.  Serve red pepper or Thunder Powder on the side.
  11. Store in the refrigerator.

Créme Fraiche

You can make your own créme fraiche on the kitchen counter overnight. 

• Pour 1 C heavy cream into a large canning jar
• Mix in 2 TBL buttermilk or 1/4 C active yogurt.
• Stir and cover with cheesecloth (NOT the lid)
• Let rest a total of 24 hours at room temperature. 
• Let chill in the fridge for another 24 hours before using.
• This will keep for up to two weeks

  • Use the best, freshest cream you can find. Look for pasteurized, not ultra-pasteurized heavy whipping cream.
  • Make sure to use cultured buttermilk, otherwise you will wait a full day and nothing will happen.

Great on a Brioche Tart.  Roll brioche flat before the final rise, mark a circle with a plate, roll up the sides using two finger folds, then let rise.  Tap down the center and spread with this créme fraiche and bake, then serve with a sabayone, and top with fresh fruit and sprinkle of Turbinado Sugar.


You can create a creme fraiche custard for many desserts.

Tempura Batter

  • This batter is good for both chicken and fish.  The trick is to “make it too thin” –  It should be the consistency of lightly whipped cream.

Recipe One

  • 2 large eggs (well beaten)
  • 1 C AP flour
  • 1 C ice cold beer
  • 1 TBL buttermilk or whole milk
  • 1/4 TBL corn starch
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • OPT:  Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne pepper, salt and pepper to taste

Mix with minimum of agitation

When you are ready to fry, your oil should be 360º – 385º

Cut cross hatches in the meat to help the batter to stick.  Dredge your chicken or fish in flour, then dip it into the batter. Sea bream is a good choice of fish.

This is also good for onion rings and fried vegetables

Let drain a few seconds, then put it GENTLY into the hot fry oil.

Cook fish about 3-4 minutes at about 385º  Cook chicken about 10 minutes.  Batter can be closer to 360º for chicken – since it will be cooking for a longer period.

  • Don’t overcrowd the pan, and skim out fried batter bits
  • Don’t stir while frying, just flip over after 1-2 minutes
  • Let come back to heat between batches
  • Sound will change from a sizzle to a crackle
  • When bubbles stop, it is done cooking

Recipe Two

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour – better cake or pastry flour (low protein)
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 TBL cornstarch
  • Ice cubes, for chilling the water
    1. Gather the ingredients.
    2. In a small bowl, sift the flour and cornstarch together once or twice to remove any clumps and to make it light and soft. Set aside.
    3. In a separate medium bowl, gently beat egg until the yolk and egg whites are just barely incorporated.
    4. Combine the water and ice cubes in a cup. Using a strainer, strain the water (you should have 1 cup of ice-cold water) and add it to the bowl with the beaten egg. Make sure you do not actually add ice cubes to the tempura batter.
    5. Add the sifted flour into the bowl with the egg and water mixture and lightly combine the flour using chopsticks. Be careful not to overmix the batter; it should be a little lumpy.
      READY TO COOK
    6. Heat oil to 355-360º
    7. Dip pieces in flour, then in the tempura batter. Let drip a bit.
    8. Slide into hot oil
    9. Serve immediately with a dipping sauce
 
 
 
 
 
 

Caramelized Onions

This is a good side for any protein, and also helps accent any sandwiches or burgers.

INGREDIENTS

  • 1 Large sweet onion – sliced thin
  • 1/4 C balsamic vinegar
  • 2 TBL sugar
  • 1/2 C water

STEP BY STEP

  1. Sweat onions in 1 TBL butter over low heat
  2. Add balsamic and reduce
  3. Add sugar after they are quite wilted
  4. Add water and let them simmer for 30 minutes
  5. Cool and refrigerate
  6. Serve as a side

See also Caramelized Onion Focaccia

Chinese Pork Skewers (char siu)

  • Pork butt
    FOR MARINADE
  • 1/2 C brown sugar
  • 1/4 C dry rice wine or sake
  • 6 TBL Hoisin sauce
  • 2 TBL Sweet Thai Chili Sauce
  • 1/2 C regular soy
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 2 TBL ginger
  • 1 TBL sesame oil
  • 1 tsp Chinese 5 spice powder
  • 1/4 tsp white ground pepper
  1. Cut pork butt into 1 x 2 inch “French Fries”
  2. Poke holes with a fork all along the length
  3. Put pork and (all but 1/2 C) marinade in a plastic bag
  4. Let rest in the refrigerator for 1-4 hours
  5. Mix marinade, putting 1/2 C into a pot for a glaze to be used later
  6. Add 1/3 C honey to the pot
  7. 1/4 C ketchup
  8. Bring up to a simmer and cook 5 minutes
  9. Spray drying rack with Pam and set it on a foil sheet
  10. Put strips of pork on the rack, add 1/4 C water to the bottom, and wrap the whole thing in aluminum foil
  11. Roast at 300º for an hour
  12. Remove foil and bake for another 40 minutes
  13. Put into broiler for 7 minutes to dry out
  14. Put on glaze and broil 5 minutes
  15. Flip, dry out 7 minutes, glaze, and broil 5 more minutes
  16. Rest 10 minutes before slicing into medallions
  17. Serve over top of sticky white rice

 

Molten Lava Cake

INGREDIENTS

  • Chunks of very good chocolate (somewhat melted)
  • 2 eggs plus 2 egg yolks
  • 1/4 C sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 TBL cognac or dark rum
  • 1/4 C 00 flour
  • 1/4 tsp baking soda
  • 1/4 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt

STEP BY STEP

  1. Grease your molds well
  2. Use a very good chocolate – 55-75 cocoa content
  3. Melt over double boiler – 4 oz butter and 6-8 oz chocolate
  4. Combine the following and mix VERY well – till whitish
    1. 2 eggs plus 2 egg yolks
    2. 1/4 c sugar
    3. 1 tsp vanilla extract
    4. 1 TBL cognac or dark rum
  5. Combine chocolate and egg mixture
  6. Add 1/4 C 00 flour plus 1/4 tsp baking soda and 1/4 tsp baking powder
  7. Pour into WELL GREASED and then FLOURED molds
  8. Put into refrigerator if you will be baking this later
    Bake just before serving.  When you are ready to serve
  9. Preheat oven to 450º
  10. Bake for six minutes if warm, eight minutes if cold (refrigerated)
  11. Serve on a bed of caramel sauce design
  12. Sprinkle raspberries or strawberries on the plate
  13. Serve with Whipped Cream or Caramel Sauce

ALT RECIPE

INGREDIENTS and STEP BY STEP

  1. Create dough
    • 1/4 C dulce de leche
    • 1/4 C butter
  2. Heat above in microwave until melted
  3. Add thickeners
    • 1 C confectioner sugar
    • 1 egg plus 1 yolk
    • splash of vanilla
    • 1/4 C 00 flour
  4. Pour into heavily greased and then floured ramekins
  5. Push one Dove chocolate into the center of each
  6. Bake at 425º for 11-13 minutes
  7. Turn out and topo with powdered sugar
  8. Serve with a scoop of ice cream

Creme Pat (Pastry Cream)

Creme Patissiere
Yields: approximately 1/2 cup (225g)
This classic thick and creamy custard is commonly used as a filling for cakes, tarts, pastries and ebelskiver.
INGREDIENTS
  • 2 large egg yolks
  • 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 1 TBL AP flour, tapioca or 00 flour
  • 1 TBL cornstarch
  • 1 C whole milk
  • ½ tsp vanilla

STEP BY STEP

  1. In a mixing bowl, whisk together egg yolks and sugar
  2. Whisk in cornstarch and flour and a splash of water – and set aside
  3. In a glass measuring cup, heat milk in microwave for 45 seconds
  4. Pour milk into a double boiler and heat until the milk just barely starts to steam
  5. Temper milk into the egg mixture while simultaneously whisking constantly until smooth
  6. Transfer mixture back into double boiler, whisking continually, and cook over medium-low heat
  7. Add 1 TBL pat of very cold butter
  8. Whisking constantly, so that the eggs won’t curdle, cook until mixture begins to thicken.
  9. Remove from heat and transfer to a medium heatproof bowl.
  10. Press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the pudding to prevent it from creating a skin.
  11. Let cool to room temperature, then refrigerate until chilled.
  12. Creme patissiere can be covered with plastic wrap and refrigerated for up to 3 days. It does not freeze well.
  13. Whisk before using to get rid of any lumps.

Healthy Snack Crackers

Whole Grain Wafer Crackers

  • 1 1/4 C warm water
  • 1 TBL yeast
    MIX IN YOUR KITCHEN AID, AND ALLOW 5 MINUTES TO PROOVE
  • 2 C AP flour
  • 3/4 C rye flour
  • 1/2 whole wheat flour or buckwheat flour
  • 2 tsp coarse salt
  • 1/3 C flax seeds
  • 1/3 C sesame seeds
  • 1/3 C nigella seeds
  • 1 TBL cumin seeds
    WHISK DRY INGREDIENTS TOGETHER
  1. Add dry ingredients into your stand mixer – use a dough hook
  2. 1 large spoonful at a time – Mix for 6-9 minutes, just until mixed
  3. Cover and let rise 1 hour – it will double in bulk
  4. Dust work surface lightly lightly with cornmeal
  5. Divide dough into 16 pieces
  6. Cover with plastic wrap while you process each piece
  7. Roll into sheet as flat as possible
  8. Brush off any extra cornmeal
  9. Bake at 425º
  10. Serve with brie, goat cheese, honey, figs, hummus, etc
  11. Dock the sheets liberally
  12. Bake 10 minutes per side
  13. Flip halfway through baking

Hot Water Crust Pastry

Hot-water crusts are one of the oldest forms of pastry; they were molded around a filling and baked free form, rather than in a pie dish. With a hot-water crust, instead of cutting cold fat into flour and then adding cold water, boiling water is whisked into fat (usually lard) until it forms an emulsion. This lard mixture is then added to flour. The result is an extremely pliable dough that’s easy to work with since it doesn’t crack or tear.

When we (Cooks Illustrated) compared a hot-water crust in several recipes (quiche, deep-dish apple pie, and blueberry turnovers) with our Foolproof Pie Dough (Nov./Dec. 2007), we understood why it might not have been eaten in the past. It baked up so tender, some tasters called it “mealy”—the result of both its higher-than-usual fat content and the fact that “precooking” the flour with a hot-water emulsion causes some of its starches to immediately swell with water, making less of the liquid available to form structure-building gluten.

HOT WATER CRUST:  Boiling water and fat are emulsified, then added to the flour, createing a nicely pliable dough but a mealy crust.

CLASSIC CRUST:  Our favorite pie dough (cut cold fat into flour, then add cold water) is both pliable and flaky.

While a hot-water crust is simple to prepare and easy to work with, stick with our Foolproof Pie Dough if you want pastry worth eating.

Hot Water Crust Pastry
INGREDIENTS
  • 3/4 cup solid veg shortening (Crisco)
  • 2 TBL butter
  • 1 teaspoon milk
  • 1/4 cup boiling water
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour

STEP BY STEP

  1. In a large bowl, combine shortening, butter, salt, milk and boiling water.
  2. Whip with fork until completely emulsified (smooth and creamy).
    NOTE:  The solids should be added while solid, to dissolve slowly so that they can be emulsified into the water drop by drop, and not overwhelm the water.  Do not premelt your solids.
  3. Add 2 cups flour and stir until all flour is incorporated.  Scrape sides as necessary.
  4. Makes crust for one double crust pie.
  5. Blind bake the bottom crust.
    1. Dock before baking.
    2. Put pie weights or dry beans in the crust
    3. Bake at 350º for 12 minutes
    4. Remove the weights and bake another 8 minutes
    5. Cool completely and fill with desired fillings.

Tips: USDA Safe Food Handling

This information has been copied directly from the USDA website.  It is important enough that I am replicating it here.

Here is the direct link

Here is THEIR article…

Safe Food Handling Fact Sheets


Cooking for Groups

Cooking For Groups | En Español | En Español PDF
This information will help volunteers prepare and serve food safely for large groups such as family reunions, church dinners, and community gatherings. Get the booklet, artwork, and more.


For General Audiences

Basics for Handling Food Safely | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Lists safe steps in food handling, cooking, and storage; includes a cold storage chart.

Be Smart. Keep Foods Apart. Don’t Cross-Contaminate
By following these simple steps, you can prevent cross-contamination and reduce the risk of foodborne illness.

The Big Thaw — Safe Defrosting Methods — for Consumers | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Learn about the three safe ways to defrost food: in the refrigerator, in cold water, and in the microwave.

“Check Your Steps” Children’s Color Quiz (PDF Only)
Fill-in-the-blank and matching activity for kids.

Cleanliness Helps Prevent Foodborne Illness | PDF
By keeping everything clean that comes in contact with food, consumers can be assured they are helping to do their part to Fight BAC!®

Color of Meat and Poultry | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
What factors affect the color of meat and poultry? What do color changes mean in terms of food safety?

Cooking Safely in the Microwave Oven | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
This fact sheet lists the basics for safe microwave cooking or reheating.

Cutting Boards and Food Safety | PDF
To avoid cross-contamination, choose and maintain your cutting boards with food safety in mind.

“Danger Zone” (40 °F – 140 °F) | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Leaving food too long in the temperature “danger zone” causes foodborne bacteria to grow to levels that can cause illness.

Deep Fat Frying and Food Safety | PDF
Important guidelines to prevent deep fat frying injuries at home, and to ensure that food is cooked to a safe temperature.

Doneness Versus Safety | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Is “done” the same thing as “safe”? What does it mean to cook to proper temperature?

Door-to-Door Meat Sales | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Consumers must know important information about the dealer and the company before making a decision they might later regret.

Fighting BAC!® by Chilling Out
Cold temperatures keep harmful bacteria from growing.

Food Product Dating | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Background information on what dates do and don’t tell you about the safety of your food.

Food Safety After School | PDF | En Español PDF
Learn why children are at risk for foodborne illness and know the kitchen practices that help keep them from becoming ill.

Food Safety Counts! (PDF) | Alternate Text
Always “Check Your Steps” to protect your family from food poisoning.

Food Safety Tips for College Students | PDF
The USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline answers questions from parents or students about the handling and storage of food for college kids.

Food Safety Tips for Home Delivered Meal Program Participants
Available from the National Resource Center on Nutrition and Aging.

Food Safety While Hiking, Camping & Boating | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Whether you are in your kitchen or enjoying the great outdoors, there are some food safety principles that remain constant.

Food Safety Quiz | En Español | En Español PDF
Four questions to check basic knowledge of the Be Food Safe principles.

Freezing and Food Safety | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
How to freeze food safely and how long to keep it.

Grilling and Food Safety | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Use these simple guidelines for grilling food safely.

Handling Food Safely on the Road | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Plan ahead and pack safely for the camping trip, boat ride, day at the beach or trip in the RV.

High Altitude Cooking | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Food safety considerations for cooking meat, poultry, and egg products at altitudes above 3,000 feet.

Hotline Answers “Panic Button” Food Safety Questions | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
During the holidays, people are busy and can sometimes forget that unsafe handling and cooking can lead to foodborne illness. Here are some questions callers have asked regarding the safety of their holiday foods.

How Temperatures Affect Food | PDF
Keep food out of the Danger Zone between 40° and 140 °F.

Keep Food Safe! Food Safety Basics | PDF
Safe steps in food handling, cooking, and storage are essential in preventing foodborne illness.

Keep Hands Clean! with Good Hygiene (PDF Only)
Colorful 8½ by 5½ card conveys the theme for National Food Safety Education Month 2005.

Keeping “Bag” Lunches Safe | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Food brought from home can be kept safe if it is first handled and cooked safely.

Kitchen Companion: Your Safe Food Handbook (PDF Only)
This food safety handbook contains all the basic information you need to know about food safety…some old, some new… and all in one place.

Leftovers and Food Safety | PDF
USDA recommendations for handling leftovers safely to prevent foodborne illness.

Let Me Tell You How Dad Got Sick! | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
This story of a case of foodborne illness is told in comic book format.

Mail Order Food Safety | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
These tips will help the purchaser and recipient determine if their perishable foods have been handled properly.

Meat and Poultry Packaging Materials | PDF
Explains various types and uses of packaging materials and how their safety is regulated by government agencies; includes a glossary of packaging terms.

Mechanically Tenderized Beef | PDF
USDA now requires meat processors to disclose mechanical tenderization and give safe cooking instructions to consumers.

Microwave Ovens and Food Safety | PDF
This comprehensive fact sheet answers all your microwave questions.

Molds On Food: Are They Dangerous? | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Includes a chart, Moldy Food: When to Use, When to Discard. This information is helpful after an extended power outage or a flood.

No-Show Guests Jeopardize Food Safety | PDF
When guests encounter emergencies and the meal must be delayed or cancelled, food must be handled “just right” to remain safe.

Refrigeration & Food Safety | PDF
Covers the importance of refrigeration, placement of foods, proper storage temperatures and times.

Safe Handling of Take-Out Foods | PDF | En Español
Keep take-out and delivered foods safe and store leftovers properly.

Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart | PDF
One-page fact sheet that lists USDA’s recommendations.

Shelf Stable Food Safety | PDF
Answer your questions about the safety and proper storage of shelf stable foods — those that do not require refrigeration, like (most) canned goods; learn about the science behind modern food packaging methods.

Slow Cookers and Food Safety | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Used correctly, this countertop appliance is safe and convenient.

Smoking Meat & Poultry | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Where there’s smoke, there’s well flavored meat and poultry. Using a smoker is one method of imparting natural smoke flavor to large cuts of meat, whole poultry, and turkey breasts.

Specialty Devices and Food Safety | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Facts about thawing trays, solar box cooking, disposable temperature indicators, thermoelectric cooler/warmers.

Tailgating Food Safety Q & A | PDF
A tailgate gathering requires the same safe food handling practices as picnicking outdoors because a refrigerator and running water are probably not available.

Top Ten Reasons to Handle Your Food Safely | PDF | En Español | En Español PDF
Published in honor of the Meat and Poultry Hotline’s 10th year; updated in honor of its 25th year of operation.

Washing Food: Does It Promote Food Safety? | PDF
How to prevent cross-contamination; safe cleaning methods.

Your Family is First, Keep them Safe (PDF Only)
English translation of Su Familia es Primero – Manténgala Sana y Protéjala de Intoxicaciones Alimentarias (PDF). See our En Español pages for more Todo Cuenta materials.

Pork Belly – Pancetta

UNTESTED

  1. Score fat cap every 1/2 inch – cross hatch
  2. Salt and pepper both sides
  3. Sear on high heat 4-5 minutes per side
  4. Heat 1 C vinegar, 1 1/2 C  soy, 3 TBL C rice vinegar, 1/2 C brown sugar, 6 garlic cloves minced, bay leaves, 1 TBL black pepper – over medium heat only until the sugar melts
  5. Add 1 C chicken stock to the mixture
  6. Braise 3 hours at 275º or until internal temperature is 165º
  7. Remove from oven and wrap in foil.  Keep wrapped until internal temperature reaches 200º
  8. Slice into 1/2 inch slices and serve with fried rice and Thai Cucumber Salad.  Also good with just biscuits and jam.

Fish n Chips

Fish Batter

  1. Pat cod, halibut or haddock dry before dipping into batter
  2. Fry at 365-375º about 4 minutes per side
  3. Season immediately after putting on towel to drain

Chips

  1. Cut Yukon Gold potatoes into 1/4 – 1/2 inch pieces
  2. Fry in 8 C peanut oil at 375º about 12-15 minutes each
  3. Agitate, then 3-5 more minutes
  4. Set aside to drain
  5. When ready to serve fish, put chips into oven at 450º for 5 minutes

Mashed Potato Hamburger Bun

Grandpa’s Recipe

For the dough

Ingredients

  • 2 cups (255 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup (128 grams) bread flour
  • 1 large (or two medium) russet potatoes
  • 1/4 cup (35 grams) nonfat dry milk
  • 2 TBL honey or light brown sugar
  • 1 1/4 teaspoons salt
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 TBL instant yeast
  • 2 TB butter, melted

Step by Step

  1. Cut one large russet potato into medium sized pieces.
  2. Boil for 8 minutes in two inches of water.  Reserve water for later use.
  3. Put through potato ricer if you have one.  If not, mash it.
  4. Add 2 TBL  honey and 2 TBL butter
  5. Crack in one egg and 2 tsp kosher salt
  6. Add 1 TBL yeast and nonfat dry milk
  7. Add 1 C warm potato water and mix well
  8. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook, combine all the ingredients.
  9. Stir until combined – start on slow
  10. If too dry, add a bit of potato water.  If too wet or too sticky, add a bit more flour
  11. Turn the mixer on medium low speed and knead until a soft yet tacky dough forms, about 5 minutes.
  12. Dust counter with flour, and finish knead on the counter and form into a ball
  13. Drizzle oil into a glass bowl and cover surface so that dough will not stick
  14. Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place for 45-60 minutes, or until it’s almost doubled.
  15. Turn the dough onto a lightly greased surface, and roll a thick rope (about 2 inch diameter)
  16. Roll each piece into a ball.    Roll so that any seams are on the bottom
  17. Place the balls on a parchment-lined baking sheet, leaving about 2 to 3 inches between them and flatten gently.
  18. Cover and let rise until the buns have doubled in size 45 to 60 minutes minutes.
  19. Towards the end of the rising time, preheat the oven to 400°F.
  20. Put onto a sheet tray, spray the top lightly with PAM, cover and let rise 60 more minutes
  21. Brush with egg wash and sprinkle with poppy seeds just before putting into oven
  22. Bake in oven at 400º for about 20 minutes – or until golden brown.
  23. Bake the buns for 25 to 30 minutes, or until they’re light golden brown.
  24. Remove them from the oven, and brush them with melted butter, if desired.
  25. Transfer the buns to a rack to cool.
  26. Store buns, well-wrapped, at room temperature for several days or in the freeze for up to 2 months.
  27. To use frozen buns:  Defrost to room temperature then reheat in a 300°F oven or toasted.

Very Lemon Loaf

Ingredients

  • 4 large lemons or 8 key limes – clean
  • 1 stick unsalted butter – softened
  • 1 3/4 C AP flour
  • 1 2/3 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1 1/2 C sugar
  • 2 whole eggs plus 1 yolk
  • 1 C whole milk ricotta cheese

Step by Step

  1. Grate and juice citrus of choice
  2. Butter 9x5x3 loaf pan
  3. Preheat oven to 350º
  4. Sift together flour, baking powder and salt
  5. Drop butter into bowl of stand mixer and beat until fluffy
  6. Beat in ricotta, zest and juice
  7. Add flour 1/3 at a time and mix to incorporate
  8. Scrape batter into prepared pan
  9. Bake until golden brown and toothpick comes out nearly clean (50-60 minutes)
  10. While cake cools, make the glaze
  11. Pour 1/2 C sugar into sauce pan and ad 1/4 C juice
  12. Simmer until sugar dissolves and sauce thickens (3-5 minutes)
  13. Remove cake from pan and brush with glaze while loaf is still warm

Crispy Tofu

  • Press semi firm tofu with a heavy skillet to remove excess water (30-60 minutes) put in between several layers of paper towels
  • Submerge in 3 TBL each of
    • hot soy,
    • apple cider,
    • dashi, and
    • ginger slices
  • Alternately in 4 TBL each of
    • Worcestershire and
    • Sherry wine vinegar
    • with a dash of Tabasco
  • Let marinate for 15 minutes
  • Set on paper towels
  • PROCESS ONE
    • Mix flour
    • Dip to cover with flour
    • DO NOT keep a thick layer.  Thinner is better
    • beat eggs
    • Dip in hot skillet
    • Fry till golden brown – about 2 minutes
    • Eat as breakfast
  • PROCESS TWO
    • Cut into squares
    • Mix 1/2 C cornstarch with 1 tsp sugar and 1/2 tsp each black pepper and salt
    • Toss in cornstarch mixture
    • Fry in very hot sesame oil (about 375º) 3-4 minutes per side
  • Use in other recipes

A good side is minced apple, lemon zest, walnuts, sambal olek and lemon juice.

Another good side is a Thai Cucumber Salad:  English cucumber sliced very thin tossed in mixture of 1/4 C rice vinegar, 2 TBL granulated sugar, 1/2 tsp sesame oil, 1-2 sliced green onions, 1 sliced jalapeño or Thai chili and 1/2 tsp salt.  Let marinate for at least an hour

Chicken Tikka Masala

  • One chicken leg with thigh – double the recipe if you wish
  • 1/2 Onion, 3 cloves garlic, 1 stalk celery, 1 tsp fresh ginger – chop
  • 1 Serrano pepper without the seeds
  • 2 TBL canola oil or ghee
  • 1.4 tsp each:  Salt, powdered ginger, turmeric, chili powder, clove
  • 1/2 tsp each:  Cinnamon, sugar,  cumin, coriander, cardamom
  • 1/4 C yogurt
  • 1 can crushed San Marzano tomatoes
  • 2 C chicken stock
  • 2 TBL butter
  • 1/4 C half and half
  • Cilantro, naan and cooked Pulao Rice
  1. Cut the chicken into pieces and set aside
  2. Put canola into a skillet and turn on medium low heat
  3. Heat the onion, garlic, celery and ginger for 5 minute
  4. Put the onion mixture, Serrano, and half the spice into a blender and puree.  Strain through a colander, discarding the solids.
  5. Toss the chicken pieces in with the other half of the spice mixture
  6. Add the coated chicken to the skillet and cook until browning just barely begins
  7. Dump everything into a large mixing bowl
  8. Add 1/4 C yogurt and toss together
  9. Refrigerate and marinate 2-4 hours
  10. In about three hours, heat one can of crushed tomatoes and 2 C chicken stock in a large oven-safe stock pot
  11. Toss the chicken mixture in with the tomatoes
  12. Bake uncovered in the oven at 350º for 12-15 minutes
  13. Put onto stovetop over medium-high heat and add 2 TBL of butter and 1/4 C cream
  14. Stir for 5-10 minutes to reduce
  15. Serve garnished with cilantro, and with hot naan rubbed with butter and then put under the broiler briefly
  16. Rice works well as a side for this dish also

Grandpa’s Notes # 20

Sides and Appetizers

[tv-note]

BBQ Sauce

  • While I like to MAKE MY OWN BBQ sauce, ATK or CC tested sauces.
  • Bulls Eye came out the winner, Stubbs was the runner up, and Kraft was the looser.

Mozzarella Cheese

  • Pre-shredded cheese is tossed in cellulose to keep it from sticking together
  • Plus it dries out, losing some of that incredible meltability
  • Do a taste test yourself
  • Low moisture is stretchier and is 45-52% moisture
  • Fresh is about 60% moisture
  • Your best bet is to buy your own block or ball of mozzarella and shred it yourself.

Sour Dough Oven Stuffing

  • 1 TBL salt
  • 1/2 C shredded carrot
  • 1 C chopped celery
  • 1 C diced pears
  • 1 C diced onion
  • 1/2 C fresh cranberries
  • Sauté above 2 minutes
  • Add 1 tsp each thyme, sage, rosemary, parsley
  • Add 1 TBL chopped pecans
  • Toss 6 C bread crumbs with 3/4 C EVOO
  • Combine all with 2 C chicken broth and 1 TBL balsamic reduction
  • Spread out in 9×12 baking dish
  • Bake covered for 1/2 hour
  • Finish bake uncovered for another 1/2 hour

Date and Gorgonzola Prosciutto Roll

  • Slice dates lengthwise and remove pit
  • Stuff with a piece of gorgonzola cheese
  • Wrap in prosciutto
  • Lay in pan
  • Brush all with garlic, olive and EVOO mixture
  • Bake 400º for 5-8 minutes

Truffle Notes

  • OK to wash truffle, then pack in rice to dessicate
  • Black truffle should be used to accent a more complex dish
    – $2,000 per pound
  • White truffle should be featured and be used in a simple dish
    – $6,000 per pound – $400 per ounce
    – October, Nov and Dec in Piedmont Italy
  • Black Périgord truffles cost $575 per pound from farmer’s markets and $2000 per pound from retail sellers.
  • Black summer truffles cost $670 per pound
    – Year round in Umbria Italy and Burgundy France
  • Pecan truffles cost $100 per pound
    – Australia, Oregon and Tennessee

Simple White Truffle Recipe

  • Egg, butter, cream – shave white truffles over the top

Puff Pastry Baskets

  • Puff Pastry squares 4″ each side
  • Put in center – turkey, mozzarella, pesto
  • Wrap up and tie in four or eigh sections
  • Bake 15 minutes at 400º
  • Remove string – top with rosemary sprig

Cranberry Salad

  • Jello and hot water
  • Lemon zest
  • Chopped raw cranberries
  • Orange
  • Grapes – light chop
  • Apple – diced

Refrigerate 4 hours

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