Tips: Peppers Demystified

Chili powder is a blend of seasonings that usually includes ground chilies, cumin, oregano, and garlic. It is usually only mildly hot – and is used in things such as Chili con Carne. On the other hand, ground chili is 100% chilies and may be mild to fiery hot, depending on the variety.

The heat of peppers is measured in what is called Scoville Units. A Scoville unit is determined by how much water is needed to calm the burn caused by the heat.

Burn is, however, misleading. Peppers to not really burn. They cause a chemical reaction in the body and its understanding of what it is tasting. They say that eating a lot of peppers does not hurt your body.

Most of the heat of a pepper is contained in the seeds and membrane of the pepper. There is also a capsacin gland near the stem of the pepper in which the heat is concentrated.

The flesh is usually what is eaten and is usually not too hot.

When cutting/disecting a pepper, it is advisable to wear gloves, as the oil from the pepper will cause extreme discomfort if you wipe your eye or use the bathroom after touching the pepper. OUCH.

HERE is another good page on peppers for you to read.

At the lower end of the Scoville Scale are peppers such as Bell Peppers and Pepperoncini Peppers. These measure about 200-800 units.
Others in this range:
The Spanish Guindilla Verde
Basque Fryer (a.k.a. Piment d’Anglet, Doux Long des Landes)
Anaheim
Spanish Guernica

Next is the Poblano, which is about 1000-1500 units. When these are dried, they are renamed Ancho Peppers, but keep the same amount of heat. Usually the skin is blackened over a grill and the burnt pepper placed into a plastic bag. After a few minutes, the tough outer skin peels off easily leaving a tasty meat behind. Poblanos are frequently used for Chili Rellenos.
Others in this range:
Hatch Chili Peppers
Chilaca (a.k.a. Pasilla)
Hot Banana
Pimiento de Padrón
Hungarian Pimento
Shishito

Jalapeño Peppers are next and can range from 2,500-8,000 units. When they ripen they turn red and are used to make Siracha sauce. If they are smoked and dried they are called chipotle peppers. These are quite flavorful and are used in medium salsas.
Others in this range:
Aji Rojo
Hot Cherry

Serarano peppers range from 10,000 – 25,000 and pack a lot of flavor. This is frequently used in hot salsas.
Others in this range:
Cayenne
Habanero

Thai Chili Peppers range from 100,000 to 250,000 units.
Others in this range:

Scotch Bonnet Peppers range from 100,000 to 350,000 units.
Others in this range:

New on the scene are ghost peppers, which range from 800,000 to 1 million units
Others in this range:
Carolina Reaper: 1.5 to 2.2 million units
Trinidad Moruga Scorpion: 1.2 to 2 million units

Other Pages: Epicurious


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Tacos – COLLECTION

Taco Shells

Use golden corn for hard tacos, and white corn tortillas for soft tortillas.   Soften shell, fill, fold in half, secure with a toothpick and then fry.

If you make a one-inch foil “log” you can use that to shape the taco.  Fry the bottom “fold” for 30 seconds in peanut oil at 370º then each side for 30 seconds each.  Salt immediately, and cool on a rack or paper towel.

Alternate Preparations for the Meats

OK… so a taco is some sort of filling in a corn (or flour) tortilla shell.  Usually corn.  Usually crispy.  Not necessarily though.  The filling can be vegetable, beef, chicken, pork, fish or even sweet.  There are far too many permutations to include here, so I will start with some basics.  You will have to take it from there.

  • Carnitas
  • Machaca Beef
  • Tacos al Pastor (with pineapple)
  • Beef Barbacoa
  • Lingua (tongue)
  • Chicharones (fried pork skin)
  • Pescados (fish)

Simple Tacos

  • Shred leftover turkey or chicken
    Alternately use ground sirloin and brown it in a skillet
  • After browning, saute chopped onion, and one Serrano chili (minced) or chili flakes, tossing in minced garlic after onion has browned, then add spices and cornstarch, then 1/2 C chicken broth.  Stir to thicken
  • Optional:  add in some store-bought salsa verde
  • Make pico de gallo – cilantro, tomatoes, lettuce, onion, pepper
  • Sweet pickles and scallions is another good option.
  • I’ve used BBQ sauce with chicken on soft flour tortillas too.
  • Serve on hard or soft taco shells

Dallas Andrews’s Tacos al Pastor

tacosI first experienced this style taco at the food truck of Taqueria 5 in Connecticut, of all places.

Tacos al Pastor translates as Shepherd Tacos, so it is a very rustic, yet very flavorful taco.

Start with 1 lb pork butt cut into 1/2 inch pieces
Mix with 1 can pineapple pieces
1 white onion – julienne slices
1 handful of cilantro
3 cloves minced garlic
1 minced pasilla or poblano pepper
1 tsp ground chili or poblano paste or Adobo
1/2 tsp cumin
1/2 tsp oregano
salt and pepper to taste
1/4 C EVOO
Put into zip lock back and marinate overnight

Next day in a very hot skillet, add
the (drained) pork mixture
1/2 C orange juice
1 minced tomatillo
When cooked (about 10 minutes) serve in corn tortillas with slices of lime

In researching this fantastic unique taco, I came across several other GREAT recipes.

Crispy Pork Belly Tacos

INGREDIENTS

  • 3 pounds boneless skinless pork belly
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar, divided
  • 2 tablespoons Kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon ancho chili powder
  • 8 tortillas, warmed
  • Ancho Chili Roasted Pineapple (recipe below)
  • 2 avocados, chopped
  • Pickled Onions (recipe below)
  • Queso Fresco, crumbled
  • Cilantro, chopped, for garnish
  • Lime wedges, for garnish

for the Ancho Chili Roasted Pineapple

  • 1½ cups finely diced fresh pineapple
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil or canola/vegetable oil
  • ½ tablespoon + 1 teaspoon ancho chili powder
  • 1½ teaspoons granulated sugar

for the Pickled Onions

  • 1 medium red onion, thinly sliced
  • ½ cup apple cider vinegar
  • 1 cup warm water
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1½ teaspoons Kosher salt

STEP BY STEP

  1. Place pork belly in a glass baking dish and rub evenly with granulated sugar and Kosher salt.
  2. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 12 hours and up to 24 hours.
  3. Remove from refrigerator and discard plastic wrap
  4. Preheat oven to 275°F.
  5. Let pork rest on the counter during this preheat time
  6. Pat dry and remove any liquid that has accumulated.
  7. Rub with ancho chili powder.
  8. Roast pork belly for 3 hours, until pork belly is tender.
  9. Let pork belly cool slightly, then slice into approximate ½” slices.
    If you want perfectly clean slices: cool pork belly completely
  10. Remove from baking dish and wrap in aluminum foil.
    Refrigerate until cold.
  11. When ready to serve, heat cast iron skillet to about 350º
  12. Sear on skillet 3-4 minutes, compressing it down with another skillet
  13. Chop strips against the grain.
  14. Top tortillas with a couple slices of pork belly, chopped avocado, ancho chili roasted pineapple, pickled onions, and a sprinkle of queso fresco and cilantro.
  15. Serve with lime wedges and preferably a margarita.

for the Ancho Chili Roasted Pineapple

  1. Heat oil in a medium skillet over medium high heat.
  2. Add pineapple, sugar, and ancho chili powder and stir to coat.
  3. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 4-5 minutes, until pineapple caramelizes with a nice golden brown color.

for the Pickled Onions

  1. Combine vinegar, water, sugar, and salt in a medium bowl.
  2. Whisk together until sugar and salt is fully dissolved.
    Place onion in a jar or bowl (I like to use a mason jar).
  3. Pour vinegar mixture over the onions and let sit at room temperature for at least 1 hour if you’re in a rush.
  4. Preferably, cover jar or bowl and place in the refrigerator for at least 1 day.
  5. Pickled onions will last for a couple weeks stored in the refrigerator.

Fajita Tacos

Ingredients

  • 2 LB Pork shoulder / Pork butt
  • Salt, pepper, garlic
  • 1/2 C water
  • 1/2 C white wine
  • 1 C cola
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 tsp tarragon
  • 1 tsp thyme
  • 1 tsp cumin

Step by Step

  1. Cut pork shoulder into large (about 3  inch) pieces
  2. In Dutch oven, over medium-high heat sear meat on all sides
  3. Set aside meat and add water and white wine to deglaze
  4. Add all other ingredients, and return pork to the pan as well.  OK to crowd the pot.
  5. Simmer on stovetop 2 hours, or bake covered for 2 hours at 275º covered, and then 350º uncovered for 30 more minutes
  6. Let cool for 30 minutes
  7. Shred meat and put back in the baking juices
  8. When ready to serve, place meat and juices in a glass bowl and serve along side of diced onion, cilantro, avocado, radishes and salsa
  9. Serve with corn taco shells or small flour tortillas

Alton’s Tacos

The meat info is good, but the taco seasoning is what got me.  It sounds great.
As far as the meat:
  • Dont use Hamburger – Can be any primal meat with up to 30% added fat
  • Don’t use Ground Meat – Can be any primal meat, but no added fat.  They use fatty meat to begin with.
  • Don’t use Ground Chuck – This usually contains a lot of connective tissue
  • Don’t use Ground Round – This ends up being dry when it is cooked
  • Use Ground Sirloin – This is near the loin, so there is a lot of flavor.  Ideally, find a piece with a lot of marbling, and ask the butcher to grind it for you.
    For the seasoning:
  • 2 TBL chili powder
  • 1 TBL cumin
  • 1 tsp coriander
  • 1/2 tsp cayenne
  • 2 tsp kosher salt
  • 2 tsp corn starch (as a thickener)
  • 1 1/2 tsp smoked paprika
  • 2 tsp Worcestershire
    To cook it all up:
  • Add 2 TBL butter to a cast-iron skillet
  • Add 1 diced tomato and saute
  • Near the end, add 2 cloves diced garlic
  • Add the sirloin and brown it
  • Then add the spices and 1/2 C chicken broth

Fried Fish Tacos

INGREDIENTS

  • Tilapia, Pollock, Bass or Cod – Something that is fairly mild
    Corbina Sea Bass is a popular selection
    Cut into medium-thin strips about 3 inches long
    Seasoned Dredge
  • 1 tsp Cumin
  • 1 tsp ground paprika
  • 1 tsp ground oregano
  • 1 tsp Garlic powder
  • 1/2 C AP flour
  • 1/4 C cornmeal
  • 10 Ritz crackers
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 2 TBL corn starch
  • Salt to taste
  • Alt to above: Use 1.5 TBL Grandpa's Thunder Powder or Arghhh Powder
    Batter
  • 1/2 C of the Seasoned Flour just prepared
  • 1 egg
  • ± 1/2 C beer – batter should be like thick milk
  • 1 tsp Cholula

FRIED FISH TACOS

  1. Dredge the fish strips in the flour, then liberally in the mixture – let drip slightly
  2. Put into canola oil at 350-360º for 3-4 minutes
    Oil is ready when a tortilla strip turns brown in about 15 seconds

BAKED FISH TACOS

  1. Dredge the fish strips in the mixture – let drip slightly
  2. Put on greased baking sheet
  3. Bake at 425º for 10-12 minutes
  4. Also good on the grill

SALSA OPTION and TOPPINGS

  • Individual toppings could include lime, avocado, mango, pineapple, papaya, cabbage, tomato, basil chiffonade, romaine chiffonade, cilantro ( medium chop )
  • You can also make Tomatillo Sauce using 1 C Miracle Whip, 1 grated Vidallia onion, 4-6 pieces of pickled jalapeño – diced, 1 tomatillo – washed and minced – chopped fresh cilantro, 1 tsp sugar, 1 tsp lime, 1/4 C sour cream, salt and pepper to taste.
  • Serve on a small corn tortilla (warmed) with lettuce and Tomatillo Salsa

Skirt Steak Tacos

INGREDIENTS

  • 1 LB skirt steak (cut into very thin strips)
  • Large flour tortillas
  • 1 TBL olive oil

MARINADE

  • 3 TBL olive oil
  • 1 TBL Worcestershire
  • 1 onion (minced)
  • 5 cloves garlic (minced)
  • Tabasco to taste

STEP BY STEP

  1. Put strips of skirt steak into Zip Lock bag
  2. Add marinade and refrigerate bag
    – If marinading for 1 hour, agitate every 10 minutes.
    – If marinading 4 or more hours, agitate about every hour.
    – If marinating overnight, agitate hourly till bedtime, then just let rest overnight.
  3. Let come up to room temperature before cooking
  4. When ready to cook, season both sides liberally with EVOO and salt
    One side will have more fat and marbling than the other
    That side goes up
  5. Cook quickly over very high heat ( 400-500º ) on an oiled cast iron grill pan (or the BBQ grill)
    Cook until completely browned, and until edges start to blacken
    You want this at least medium, NOT rare because of the fibers in the meat
    Cook about 2 minutes each side, then rotate 90º to get crosshatching
    and cook about 1 minute more on each side.
  6. Let rest 10 minutes before cutting
  7. Cut against the grain into thin strips – about 1/4 inch
  8. Roast tortillas over flame briefly or microwave for 10 seconds each
    Serve with toppings

TACO and FAJITA TOPPINGS

  • Sour Cream
  • Sauteed onion strips
  • Grilled green peppers
  • Shredded cheese
  • Lettuce (shredded)
  • Salsa (store-bought, or use the recipe here)
  • Avocado mixed with salt, pepper and lime juice (to taste)
  • Avocado
  • Black olives

 

Beef Belly Tacos

Plate of Cow – Belly – or short ribs (same thing)
Cut into 1 inch steaks, then into 2 inch strips, then into 2 inch cubes

Add to Dutch oven
2 TBL lard or renderings from three strips of bacon
Add cubes of meat and sear them on all sides
Remove cubes of meat, then add
1 onion minced – cook 5-7 minutes
6 cloves garlic – minced – cook another 30 seconds
2 TBL tomato paste and cook for about 3 minutes
1/4 C chorizo and cook another 4-6 minutes
then add
1 bottle beer
1/2 C cider vinegar
3 dried Ancho chilies (seeds and stems removed) torn apart
3 bay leaves
2 tsp salt
2 tsp oregano
2 tsp cumin
1/2 tsp black pepper
1/2 tsp cinnamon
1/2 tsp ground clove
Bring liquid to a near boil
Add thick slices of onion to elevate the meat – about 1/2 inch thick
Add meat onto tops of onion
Bake at 350 degrees for about 3 hours

Pull out beef and set aside
Drain braising liquid, retaining liquid – set aside to cool
Pull out (in separate bowl) the chilies, big pieces of onion, garlic
Put solids into a blender
Ladle out fats from the liquid
Measure out about 1 cup of liquid and add it to the blender
– make up any difference with water
Add juice from two limes
Blend all until nice and smooth
Add the sauce back into the drained pot
Shred the beef and add it also back into the pot with
2 diced Roma tomato
8 black olives – chopped
1 TBL capers
2 TBL golden raisins
1/4 C chopped pineapple
==================

Slaw Topping
1 C cider vinegar
1/2 C water
1 TBL sugar
1 tsp salt
1 tsp dried oregano
Shred 1 carrot, 1/4 cabbage, 1 jalapeno and about 1/4 onion
Coat in liquid and refrigerate 1 – 24 hours – overnight works well
Drain slaw, discarding the liquid
Add 1 C fresh minced cilantro

Heat up tortillas
Top with meat, slaw, and Queso fresco

Other Recipes

Another good option
is to use slices of left-
over beef tenderloin.
Pour melted blue cheese, butter and garlic over
top and serve on a
flour or corn tortilla.
Garnish with cilantro
and chili flakes.

 

Banana Tacos with Chocolate Sauce

Banana “Tacos” with Chocolate Sauce
Serves 8 – 10

Raw sugar in stainless steel pan
Cook on medium high heat until dark brown
As soon as it changes color, it is done
Don’t over cook or it will become brittle

For a dessert, cut up bananas
Put in cinnamon and tequila
Mix in a splash of cream

Chocolate crepes
Whisk eggs, vanilla
Sifted flour, sugar, ancho chili, cocoa powder
Whisk together
Add melted butter and milk
Strain back into measuring cup
Let set 1 hour

Chocolate sauce
Ancho chili powder and shaved chocolate
Pour over hot cream and coffee

Build crepes and sprinkle with hazelnuts
Drizzle chocolate sauce
Dust with powdered sugar

…..

Ingredients

Tacos:
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1 tablespoon unsweetened cocoa powder
1/4 cup granulated sugar
¼ teaspoon ancho chile powder
1/8 teaspoon salt
1 cup whole milk
1 tablespoon unsalted butter
2 large eggs
1 tablespoon vanilla extract
Banana filling:
5 ripe bananas
1 teaspoon cinnamon
¼ cup tequila
3/4 cup granulated sugar
¼ cup heavy cream, heated
Chocolate Sauce:
8 ounces finely chopped semisweet or bittersweet chocolate
¼ teaspoon ancho chile powder
¼ teaspoon cinnamon
½ cup heavy cream
¼ cup strong coffee
1 cup hazelnuts, toasted, skinned, and coarsely chopped

Procedure

Tacos: Sift together the flour, cocoa powder, sugar, chile powder, and salt. Set aside. In a small saucepan over low heat or in a non-metal container in the microwave, heat the milk and butter until the butter is melted. In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs and vanilla. Add the sifted dry ingredients to the eggs, whisking vigorously until well incorporated. Slowly pour the warm milk and butter mixture into the batter, whisking to mix well. Strain the batter through a fine sieve into a large measuring cup; allow to rest for 1 hour at room temperature. Heat a flat griddle to medium high heat, and using a ladle, and drop about 2 tablespoons of the batter onto the griddle, forming a 4-to 5-inch pancake. When bubbles begin to form, turn the pancake over, cook briefly, and then flip it onto a flat plate. Continue cooking and stacking the pancakes until the batter is gone. You should have about 18-20 pancakes. They can be cooled, wrapped well, and frozen at his point.

Filling: Peel bananas; halve lengthwise and cut crosswise into ½-inch pieces. Put bananas, cinnamon, and tequila in a large bowl and mix well. Heat a large, heavy skillet over high heat and add the sugar. Cook until sugar is melted and turns light brown; add cream and continue cooking until mixture is smooth. Add the banana mixture and sauté until the bananas are softened and well caramelized.

Chocolate Sauce: Put the chocolate, chile powder, and cinnamon in a medium bowl. Combine the cream and coffee in a glass measuring cup and heat in the microwave until boiling, about 1 minute. Pour cream mixture over the chocolate and let sit for one minute. Stir until smooth and put into a plastic squeeze bottle. It should be served warm but it will keep refrigerated for up to one week.

Assembly: Place two pancakes on each dessert plate. Spoon equal portions of the banana filling on one half of each pancake. Sprinkle some chopped hazelnuts over the filling. Fold the other half of the pancake over to resemble a soft taco. Drizzle warm chocolate sauce over the tacos.

Pork Belly Tacos

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Smoothie Recipes

HINT: Frequently the blender blade will fit into a ball jar, which can then be screwed into place. Use this for your smoothie and everything is self-contained.

Kale Breakfast Smoothie

6-8 Kale leaves
1/2 C water
1 C frozen banana slices
10-12 seedless grapes
1 VERY ripe pear (peel is OK, but small pieces)
1/2 C orange juice
1 tsp grated ginger
Blend well and serve on ice.

Banana Breakfast Smoothie

1 C frozen banana slices
1 C milk
1/2 C strong coffee (cold) – espresso is even better
1 TBL coconut oil
1 TBL peanut butter
1 TBL honey
1/2 tsp vanilla

A few other smoothies:

Strawberry Banana Smoothie
The Ultimate Smoothie
A Google Listing

Grandpa’s Arghhhh Powder

This is something that I like to use for pizza toppings and to add an extra bit of heat to hot wings. It has the heat of crushed red pepper, but doesn’t get stuck in your teeth and gums. Just a bit of salt enhances the flavor too.  This is also good for meat seasoning.

INGREDIENTS

  • 1/2 C ground cayenne pepper
  • 1/2 C ground red pepper
  • 1/4 C sumac
  • 1/2 C salt (fine or course)
  • 2 TBL celery salt
  • 2 TBL garlic powder
  • 2 TBL onion powder
  • 2 TBL garlic powder
  • 1 TBL black pepper
  • 1 TBL cumin

Mix all of the above together well and store in a sprinkle jar.

 

Make your own Stevia

From the FoodBabe.com –

Stevia is a sweetener made from a plant, so theoretically it should not be bad for you, but keep in mind that arsenic is made from apple seeds. Also, I would not want to eat poison ivy or hemlock, which are also plants, but alas I digress. The FDA has deemed stevia (after my lobbying) an acceptable artificial sweetener. That being said, I’ve decided to use it for myself. I eat much of my own food, and the result is I am starting to swell up like a tick. Yech! I need to lose weight. I bought some from Amazon.com to give it a try. After that is gone, perhaps I will try this method. Meanwhile, if you want to read more about stevia, you can read all about it on Wikipedia.

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Growing and Making Pickles

CLICK HERE for an index of all Grandpa’s Pickle Recipes.


Lacto-fermentation

Simply put, lacto-fermentation is a microbial process using beneficial bacteria including Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium spp. and other lactic acid bacteria (LAB) (commonly known as probiotics), which thrive in an anaerobic fermenting environment.  Beyond preservation advantages, lactofermentation also increases or preserves the vitamin and enzyme levels, as well as digestibility, of the fermented food.

Balance is crucial.  Too salty and fermentation does not take place.  Not salty enough, and they rot.  It is not a fine line, but one that needs to be considered.

Planting your own Pickles

  • Plant specifically pickling cucumbers.
  • They are a bit smaller than regular ones.
  • The take about 4-5 weeks to harvest, so plan your time accordingly.
  • The first part of August is a good time to plant.

Pickling ingredients

  • Enough for a one quart canning jars
  • Different vinegars contain different acid levels, which affect the taste of your pickled ingredients.
    – LOW ACID: Apple cider vinegar
    – MEDIUM ACID: White wine vinegar
    – HIGH ACID: Red wine vinegar – increase sugar
  • Main pickling ingredients:
    – 1/2 C sugar (dissolved in heated vinegar)
    – 1/2 C salt (dissolved in heated vinegar)
    – 2 C heated white vinegar – heated in microwave 1 minute
    – 1 C water – also heated
  • Flavor ingredients:
    – 2 large (or 3 small) cloves garlic – whole, but squashed
    – 1 dried arbol chili – dried, but flexible – not brittle
    – 1 lemon – zest and juice
    – 1 bay leaf
    – 1 rosemary sprig
    – 1 tsp black peppercorns
    – 1/2 tsp mustard seeds
    – 1/2 tsp tarragon
    – 1/2 tsp thyme
    – 1/2 tsp vanilla

Basic Steps… Really Easy

  • Stuff jar full of whatever you are pickling
  • Pour in hot salty brine – About 1 sugar, 1 salt, 2 water, 4 vinegar
  • Process with hot water bath for 10 minutes

If you are going to eat them within a month or so, you can skip the canning process, but you still want to use jars and lids that have been sterilized.  If you do this, they will stay good for up to four months.

  • Pickles should always set for at least 36 hours before you eat them.  A week is even better.  In the case of olives or peppers, a few weeks is in order.

Items that are good pickled

  • Hard boiled eggs – whole
  • Red  or sweet white onion – cut into slices
  • Cucumber medallions with sweet onion slivers
  • Radishes – small ones whole, big ones halved
  • Jalapeño peppers
  • Small pickling cucumbers
  • Cauliflower
  • Broccoli
  • Asparagus
  • Zucchini
  • Red or brown olives fresh from the tree (2 week cure time) – Black is too ripe
  • Shredded cabbage (sauerkraut)
  • Green beans

Most seasonal vegetables can be pickled as long as they have some structure to them. Forget leaf vegetables, apples, pears, etc.

Grandpa’s Refrigerator Pickles

PREPARE YOUR BRINE

  • 2 C water – About 1 sugar, 1 salt, 2 water, 4 vinegar
  • 2 C apple cider vinegar
  • 3 TBL kosher salt
  • 3 TBL sugar
  • Several sprigs fresh dill – whole
  • 1 tsp celery seed
  • 1 tsp coriander seed
  • 1 tsp mustard seed
  • 1/2 tsp black peppercorns
  • 10 cloves peeled garlic – whole

PREPARE YOUR CUCUMBERS

  • 6 Kirby or Pickling Cucumbers – Quartered lengthwise
  • English Cucumbers and Persian Cucumbers are also good choices.

    OTHER VEGETABLES YOU CAN USE

  • Carrots
  • Onions
  • Peppers
  • Green beans
  • Cauliflower

COMBINE IT ALL

  • Bring your brine up to boiling
  • Simmer 5 minutes
  • Place 1 clove of garlic and some of the peppercorns into your jars
  • Pack with vegetables as full as you can get it.
  • Pour the boiling brine into the jars
  • Put lids on them
  • Process in hot water bath if keeping for more than 4 months, otherwise just put the lid on and you are good to go.
  • Always best after a few days.

Grandpa’s Bread and Butter Pickle Chips

INGREDIENTS

  • 15 Small Cucumbers
  • 3 onions – thinly sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper – thinly sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1/4 C salt
  • 2 C apple cider vinegar
  • 1 C white sugar
  • 1 TBL mustard seed
  • 1 tsp celery seed
  • 8 whole cloves
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric

STEP BY STEP

  1. In a large bowl, toss together cucumbers, onions, green bell peppers, garlic and salt. Allow to stand approximately 3 hours.
  2. In a large saucepan, mix the cider vinegar, white sugar, mustard seed, celery seed, whole cloves and turmeric.
  3. Drain liquid from the cucumber mixture. …
  4. Transfer to sterile containers.
  5. Store in the refrigerator for up to three months

Twice Baked Potato

This recipe is not much more difficult than making a baked potato, but is a lot fancier and always very well received.

Bake two large potatoes just as you normally would:
( Poke them full of holes, bake at 450º and then let cool to the touch )

Cut the potato in half, and scoop out the white part making sure you don’t tear the skin
Crush and mix the white with 4 TBL butter, garlic powder and onion powder
Add in 1 TBL sour cream, 1/4 C cheddar cheese
Mix in 1/4 C chives, salt and pepper to taste and 1/2 tsp oregano

Pack all of this back into the shell of the potato skin, top with cheese and bake at 400º for 20 minutes.

Grandpa’s Dry Rub

This is a good coating for when you are planning to bake chicken, pork loin, rib roast or beef roast.  In a pinch, add a teaspoon of it to an entire container of sour cream for a quick party dip.  It is easy and can store for up to six months, so make more than you need.

INGREDIENTS

  • 1/4 Cup each :: Granulated white sugar, brown sugar
  • 2 TBL each :: Salt, peppercorns, ground sumac, dried oregano, dried cilantro, corn starch
  • 1 TBL each :: Red pepper flakes, cumin, cayenne pepper powder, dried oregano, sweet paprika, smoked paprika, ground onion powder, granulated garlic, dried mustard
  • 1 tsp each :: Baking powder

PULVERIZE ALL in food processor

NOTE:  This has a lot of ingredients, and has a lot of flavor, but not a lot of heat.  If you don’t have any one (or even two) of these ingredients, don’t worry – it will still be wonderful.  This is about nuances of flavor, not a specific recipe.

Breakfast Enchilada

  1. Scramble an egg in a skillet and then dump onto a plate and set egg aside
  2. In the empty (but not yet cleaned) skillet add 1 TBL butter and 1 TBL flour
  3. Cook until the flour starts to brown
  4. Add 1 tsp paprika
  5. Add 2 TBL chicken broth and stir to incorporate
  6. Add 2 TBL more broth, stir
  7. Add 2 more TBL broth and then stir until it is smooth
  8. Put a corn tortilla on a heat resistant plate or bowl
  9. Top with your egg
  10. Pour sauce on top of the egg
  11. Add shredded cheese
  12. Bake under broiler for 2-3 minutes or until cheese starts to brown
  13. Serve with strong hot coffee

 

Tips: Caul Fat

Caul fat is the thin membrane that encases an animals intestines. While it sounds gross, the caul fat gives a roast body and supports it while it cooks. The fat melts away, and the roast stays formed.

One interesting tip is to lay it out on plastic wrap. The Caul Fat itself is like trying to wrestle a spider web. The plastic wrap gives it a foundation on which it can be handled.

 Here are a couple of links to research it.

 Chef’s Resources
Overview of how to use it

Here are a couple of recipes.

 Roasted Pork Loin
 Stuffed Pork Loin with a Video
 Wrapped Halibut

Here are a couple of places where you might be able to buy it.

 Amazon.com – Try it from your butcher first. Amazon wants you to buy A LOT.

Photos for Guys Grocery Games

About Robert and the Photos…

Appetizers, Condiments and Sides



Breakfast














Lunch





Dinner













Home and Family Life













Travel















Robert is 57 years old. He retired from Software development in 2005 and turned his attention to cooking. He has taken several classes in cooking, but mainly relies on learning from other chefs and his own intuition. His travels have taken him to kitchens around the world, and to countries including Spain, France, Istanbul and the Czech Republic.

Here are some of the high points from the enclosed photographs.

Bread Two photos of some of the loaves that Robert has created.

Breakfast Photos include lots of eggs, French Toast, breakfast tarts, quiches, and muffins.

Lunch We usually eat out, sampling different restaurants in The Valley.  In the photos are a sample plate, mini pizza, burrito, quiche, pitas and a lunch pie.

Dinner Photos include lots of casserole type dishes, vegetables, pasta, Mexican cuisine, and other International cuisine.

Grand Kids I have two year-old grand children, and six others ranging from 8 to 14  The oldest is in the Phoenix Childrens’ Chorus, which travels around the world.

Jalapeno The jalapeño chili paste is my own creation. The photo shows the aging bottles. At about eight months, I blend the ingredients and run them through a food mill

Robert Photos of Robert show him on his travels, with his grandkids, his wife in the center of their Urban Farm, and in his hospital uniform. His service dog and him are on staff at Banner Hospital as volunteers in the therapy dog program. Every easter I prepare about 80 omelets over a 30 minute period for breakfast.

The Girls are in the last photo. Fresh eggs every morning!

PROMOTIONAL

Burrito Medallions


INGREDIENTS

  • Leftover burrito
  • Marinara sauce or salsa
  • Provalone cheese

CLICK ON PHOTO FOR AN ENLARGEMENT

STEP BY STEP

  1. Cut burrito into 3/4 inch thick medallions
    NOTE:  Burrito will cut better if it is cold.
  2. Lay flat on baking sheet
  3. Spoon salsa over top
  4. Put cheese on top
  5. Bake at 350º for about 12-15 minutes

Serve with a side of fruit

You will note that sauce was not used on the medallions in the photo.  It was OK, but was a bit dry.  Some sort of sauce would keep it nice and moist.

Russet Chips

    • Slice washed russet potatoes as thinly as possible on a mandolin
    • Put into heavily salted water so that they don’t brown while you prepare for the next step.
      • Soak/brine in 2 C solution of 2 TBL salt, 2 TBL sugar and 1 C vinegar overnight in the fridge
    • Drain, spin and towel dry

      • FRY METHOD
    • Fry at 370º in small batches until golden brown the following day.
      You do not need to season after frying cause they brined already

      • OVEN METHOD
    • Brush parchment paper with EVOO
    • Put sliced potatoes on parchment paper
    • Brush top of slices
    • Baked at 450º for 15 minutes
      • Flip and bake another 15 minutes
    • Salt while still warm

Tips: Storing Fruits and Veggies

Fruits and Veggies – Storing Them

Strawberries
. No mold
. Smaller is sweeter
. Moisture is BAD
. wash, dry, spin
. Put in paper towels, refrigerate

Melons . Cantaloupe
. Look and feel heavier than it looks
. Netting should be raised
. Soft, but not mushy
. Should not be yellow . Over ripe
. Deseed over a strainer
. . Press over 1 C simple syrup . Smoothie?
. Celophane is a good wrap for cut melons

Corn
. Buy . Tight hush is fresh
. . Loose is drying out
. . Pop off one kernel easily is fresh
. Store . On counter in bag with hole or paper
. . Store as they are displayed at the grocery
. Freeze . Cut off, spread out, freeze, bag
. . 6-8 months
. Prepare . Do not overcook

Herbs – parsley, thyme, rosemary, cilantro
. Buy . Make sure not wilted . Smell
. Rinse them and shake
. Wrap in paper towel, store in plastic bag
. BASIL – Stay away from water
. . Store like flowers . Put in a vase
. . Plastic bag here is OK
. Long term storage – Cut them up and put them in an ice cube tray

Broccoli, Lettuce and Celery
. Wrap loosely in aluminum foil

Berries and Cherries
. Don’t wash
. Store in humidor

Avocado
. Store halved avocado with the pit still in it – – GUACAMOLE
. Store in the container with water over the top
. When ready to use, pour off the water and stir it a bit

 

Tips: Salads

  • Tomatoes are at their tastiest when eaten at room temperature. If you’re assembling a salad in advance and refrigerating, put the tomatoes in a small separate  bowl, and let them sit out on the counter for 30 minutes or so before serving the salad.
  • Cut a tomato “upside down” because it tends to dull your knife when you cut through with the skin side on top.
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